Recommendation letter: how to write it correctly, structure, example

In a highly competitive job market, it is important for candidates to demonstrate not only their professional skills but also their uniqueness. A well-written recommendation letter from a previous employer can help with this. It is a powerful tool that demonstrates the character, achievements, and other strengths of a potential employee. 

What is a letter of recommendation

When looking for a new job, there are several factors to consider. A letter of recommendation is one of them. It is a document that describes the personal qualities, responsibilities, and achievements of a candidate. This document can be obtained from the employer at the previous place of work. If the applicant has just graduated from university, recommendations can be provided by the university administration. Having such a letter significantly increases the chances of getting the desired position.

In the future, the document can serve as a basis for:

  • rapid career advancement;
  • offering a high salary;
  • assignment of complex tasks.

The employer, in turn, gets the opportunity to assess the potential of a prospective employee and determine the scope of tasks for the probationary period.

In most cases, the letter is written by the head of the company where the applicant previously worked. This task can also be assigned to the chief HR specialist or the immediate supervisor with whom the candidate interacted.

Recommendations on LinkedIn: why are they necessary for job seekers?

A document is not just a formality, but confirmation of a specialist’s reputation and professional qualities. Employers and recruiters are increasingly paying attention to recommendations on LinkedIn, a social network for professionals. Job seekers can get feedback from employers and colleagues directly on their profile and then simply attach a link to the response or resume. This is convenient and transparent.

Specialists looking for work should think in advance about who they can ask for recommendations so that they can be written up as letters and posted on their LinkedIn page. Doing so significantly increases the chances of being noticed by recruiters and playing a key role in the decision-making process.

Formats and structure of a recommendation letter

Undoubtedly, a recommendation is no substitute for professionalism. But when looking for a job, it is one of the main components of success. A job seeker who goes to an interview with a letter of recommendation looks more attractive as a specialist.

Recommendations for employees can be verbal or written. In the first case, the searcher contacts the former manager and obtains the necessary information. This process can take some time, so the second option is clearly preferable. A letter of recommendation can be written in free form or in the form of answers to questions using a standard template.

How to write a letter of recommendation from an employer

A well-written letter of recommendation contains a detailed description of the professional skills of the specialist at their previous place of work. Regardless of the format, the document must include the following mandatory elements:

  1. Header. Indicate the full name, position, contact details of the recommender, and the date of the letter.
  2. Salutation. Fill in if the letter is addressed to a contracting organization (for example, when applying to a university).
  3. Introduction. Describe the nature of your cooperation with the candidate.
  4. Main part. This section includes a description of the specialist’s responsibilities, achievements, a list of key skills, and interaction with other employees.
  5. Conclusion. An opportunity to provide additional comments, if necessary, on why the employer recommends this person.
  6. Signature of the author of the letter. Additionally, indicate the full name, position, company, phone number, or work email address.

Each section should be given special attention. Achievements are best confirmed with actual examples. A detailed description will help the future employer understand the candidate’s personality and why they should be chosen over others.

Recommendation letter for an employee: IT specialist, programmer

The IT industry is actively developing all over the world. By assembling a team of professionals, you can be confident in the successful implementation of projects. Therefore, the selection process can be quite rigorous. Recommendations can be a decisive factor when applying for a new job.

The document lists the technical skills, projects, tools, and technologies that the employee has worked with. As a rule, it has the following structure:

  • level of foreign language proficiency;
  • technology stack with which they have worked (Java, Python, React, SQL, Docker, etc.);
  • level of independence (did they write code independently or participate in architecture);
  • interaction with other team members (designers, testers, marketers, and others);
  • ability to solve non-standard tasks, and so on.

It is also important to mention the personal qualities of the specialist, such as responsibility, trainability, communication skills, and initiative.

Example of a letter of recommendation

How to write a recommendation letter correctly? Let’s look at a sample recommendation letter that will increase your chances of getting hired as an IT specialist:

“Dear (recipient’s name)!

I, (full name, position), am pleased to recommend (full name of the applicant) for the position of (full name of the position). As the manager/HR manager (company name), I have worked with (name) for the last (number of years) and can vouch for their qualifications and positive personal qualities.

(Name) held the position of programmer in our team and participated in a number of projects, demonstrating commitment, responsibility, and technical competence.

His responsibilities included the development and maintenance of JavaScript/TypeScript-based web applications. (Name) demonstrated confident use of modern tools and frameworks and an understanding of client-server architecture. He actively participated in discussions about solutions and made suggestions for process optimization.

(Name) proved himself to be a reliable team member: he met deadlines, interacted with QA, designers, and other employees. He quickly learns new technologies and strives for professional growth. 

I can confidently recommend (Name) for the position of (title) in your company. I am available to answer any additional questions you may have.

Sincerely (full name, position)

phone

e-mail”

It should be noted that today not many candidates are willing to provide letters of recommendation, so having them significantly increases the applicant’s chances.

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